| 摘要 |
An imaging optical system according to the present invention is provided with at least one lens element and comprises: an optical surface through which incident light transmits; and an antireflection structure provided in at least part of a peripheral region located in the periphery of a center region containing the center of an optical surface in one or more optical surfaces, wherein the peripheral region is within an optical effective diameter, and wherein the antireflection structure is a structure in which structural units having a predetermined shape are arranged periodically in the form of an array at a period smaller than a minimum wavelength of light whose reflection should be prevented in the incident light.
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