摘要 |
An apparatus for foam-assisted cleaning comprising a closable container with a funnel-shaped working chamber formed between the surface of the semiconductor wafer and the tapered base plate. The apparatus is provided with a fluid supply unit that incorporates a foam generator in the form of conical body with a flat surface on a wider end face of the conical body. This flat surface functions as a deflector for jets of neutral gas ejected onto the deflector and reflected therefrom into the interior of the fluid supply body filled with a foamable liquid. The jets of neutral gas create a zone of reduced pressure that generates gas bubbles which form the foam. The latter is displaced from the foam generator into the working chamber through a Bernoulli nozzle formed by the tip of the conical body and the outlet opening of the foam generator. The foam is formed from de-ionized water, isopropyl alcohol, and, if necessary, a surfactant. In a modified form, the apparatus is provided with a drying unit for generating an IPA/N2 mist for eliminating spots left on the cleaned surface after evaporation of the residual drops of the cleaning liquid.
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