| 摘要 |
Regulator for charging battery and consumer power supply belongs to electrical regulating devices intended for plants, wherein, besides the consumers, there are rotary machines and batteries as primary and secondary sources of energy. It is made of highly integrated assemblies, wherein a microcomputer and a smart and comprehensively protected transistor are the major ones. The transistor is used in regulation of work of a generator as an executive unit of a pulse generator, through which its excitation circuit i.e. inductor is supplied from the induction coil of the generator, and in regulation of voltage on consumers, and as a pulse-width controller assembly which is set between the battery and the consumer. In the circuits for data preparation prior to feeding data into the microcomputer, a special place belongs to the circuit for feeding information on the temperature of the battery electrolite, because the microcomputer regulators for battery charging and consumer voltage carry out battery charging and recharging depending on the temperature of electrolite and in accordance with the latest knowledge on batteries. Microcomputer besides the controll of the executive regulation elements also carries out the protection of the generator, batteries and information technology function. Vital protections are redundant in regulators for battery charging and consumer voltage, the whole installation is both hardware and software protected against the overvoltage.
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