| 摘要 |
A data format for communicating data, e.g. for automatic reading of consumption meters, the data format comprising a data packet comprising 1) a header for an identification of a device transmitting the data packet, 2) a data field for data, 3) a signature representing a coded information regarding a format of the data field, and 4) a check sum, such as a Cyclic Redundancy Check sum, allowing a receiver to verify interpretation of the data in the data field. A preferred consumption meter for measuring a consumed quantity value transmits this quantity value according to the data format. Especially, the consumption meter may repeatedly transmit in RF format such data packet in which the data field comprises a time of measuring and the quantity value. Such consumption meter is suited for automatic drive-by reading and it is suited for battery operation, since the data format helps to save power as data format information can be omitted. A reading system is informed about the data format by means of the signature and an identification of the consumption meter, and based on pre-stored information linked to the signature, the system can interpret the read quantity data.
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