| 摘要 |
FIELD: nanotechnology. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is provided for nanoelectronics, analytical chemistry, biology and medicine and can be used for manufacturing of sensors, polymers and liquid crystals. Between volumes of liquid hydrocarbon composition and electrically conducting liquid it is formed boundary, on which there are actuated microplasmous discharges by means of voltage application between electrodes, located in these volumes. Using power supply with frequency 50 Hz, providing smoothly varying of preset voltage from 0 up to 4000 V, it is implemented anodic or cathodic high-voltage polarisation of boundary and high-temperature electrochemical conversion with formation of carbon-bearing nano-materials. In the capacity of liquid hydrocarbon compound can be used, for instance, benzol or octane; in the capacity of electrically conducting liquid - solution of potassium hydroxide, solutions of halogenides of alkaline metals. On boundary it can be located diaphragm, implemented of glass or from aluminium foil with oxide coating. ^ EFFECT: receiving the ability to implement controllable synthesis of carbon-bearing nano-materials. ^ 8 cl, 6 dwg, 3 tbl |
