| 摘要 |
An electrification control electrode B is installed at a measured or inspected specimen side of an electrification control electrode A, and a constant voltage is applied from an electrification control electrode control portion of an electrification control electrode B according to an electrification state of a specimen, whereby a variation of an electrification state and a potential barrier of a specimen surface formed before an inspection is suppressed. A retarding potential is applied by an electrification control electrode, and the electrification control electrode B is disposed below the electrification control electrode A adjusted to equal potential to a specimen. As a result, it is possible to adjust the amount that secondary electrons emitted from a specimen such as a wafer to which a primary electron beam is irradiated return to a specimen, and thus it is possible to stably maintain an inspection condition of high sensitivity during an inspection.
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