СПОСОБНЫЕ К БИОДЕГРАДАЦИИ СУПЕРАБСОРБИРУЮЩИЕ ПОЛИМЕРНЫЕ ГИДРОГЕЛИ И СПОСОБ ИХ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ

摘要

The invention relates to a method for the preparation of a superabsorbent polymer hydrogel, comprising the steps of (i) crosslinking a 3% overall aqueous solution of carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt and hydroxyethylcellulose with 5% carbodiimide, in the presence of an acid catalyst; (ii) washing the gel obtained at least once by swelling in a polar organic solvent; and (iii) drying the gel by phase inversion in a non-solvent for cellulose. The invention further concerns the superabsorbent hydrogels obtainable by said method and the uses thereof.