| 摘要 |
A liquid crystal device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a plurality of pixel electrodes, an alignment layer, a liquid crystal, and an opposite electrode. The plurality of pixel electrodes are disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and include a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode that face each other. The alignment layer is disposed between the plurality of pixel electrodes and the second substrate. The liquid crystal is disposed between the alignment layer and the second substrate, and the liquid crystal is aligned by the first alignment layer. The opposite electrode is disposed between the liquid crystal and the second substrate. A selective electric voltage is applied between the opposite electrode and at least one of the plurality of pixel electrodes to change an orientation state of the liquid crystal from a spray orientation to a bend orientation.
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