摘要 |
<p>A method and apparatus (100, 300, 370, 380, 400, 500, 600) are provided for receiving a cleaning liquid (14, 106, 502, 602) having a pH in a range between pH6-pH8 and an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) between ±50mV. The liquid (14, 106, 502, 602) is converted into an anolyte liquid and a catholyte liquid (20, 22, 44, 45, 51, 52, 190, 192) having respective pHs outside of the range between pH6-pH8 and having respective ORPs outside the range between ±50mV. The anolyte and catholyte liquids (20, 22, 44, 45, 51, 52, 190, 192) are applied to a surface (125, 302), wherein the anolyte and catholyte liquids (20, 22, 44, 45, 51, 52, 190, 192) are, for example, in a combined state on the surface (125, 302) and substantially neutralize to a pH between pH6-pH8 and an ORP between ±50mV within one minute of the time at which the anolyte and catholyte liquids (20, 22, 44, 45, 51, 52, 190, 192) are converted.</p> |