| 摘要 |
<p>1,158,939. Character recognition. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP. 13 Feb., 1967 [21 Feb., 1966], No. 6711/67. Addition to 1,093,079. Heading G4R. The threshold of a pattern scanner is adjusted in accordance with the result of comparing an analogue representation of a count of pattern elements with an analogue representation of a count of sets of adjacent pattern elements, after attenuating one of the representations. A plurality of vertical scans by a flying-spot scanner 11, 13 of a character produces a waveform which is digitized at 15, 17, 18 using a threshold from a summing amplifier 24 one input of which comes from a generator 10 as in Specification 899,617 and the other input of which is derived as follows. The digitized signals are shifted into a shift register 21, particular patterns of adjacent black bits being recognized by AND gates 26, 27, 28 and counted at 31. The black bits themselves are counted at 33. The two counts are converted to analogue form at 32, 34 and after attenuating the latter at 35 are compared at 36. Depending on which is the greater at the end of the character, a preset counter 40 is incremented or decremented. The count in counter 40 is converted to analogue form at 41 to provide the second input to summing amplifier 24. The shift register 21 feeds character recognition means 22 at the end of the character. Alternatively, a preliminary scan of a line of characters may be used for deriving the lower input to the summing amplifier 24 as above, before a scan for recognition purposes.</p> |
