摘要 |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a neutron emission rate measuring method capable of measuring extremely efficiently the neutron emission rate from an irradiated (spent) fuel without requiring disassembly of an irradiated fuel assembly, and enabling the irradiated (spent) fuel to be stored in a very expensive cask efficiently without excessive allowance. SOLUTION: In this emission rate measuring method of neutrons emitted from a neutron emission nuclide generated inside the fuel assembly irradiated with neutrons in a reactor, a response factor W<SB>ij</SB>defined as a neutron flux f<SB>ij</SB>formed at the position j of a neutron detector arranged on the side of the fuel assembly based on neutrons generated in a fuel rod i on a certain position constituting the fuel assembly, namely, the neutron source intensity N<SB>i</SB>. Then, the neutron emission rate Sas of the fuel assembly is determined from the ratioϕ<SB>j</SB>/Σ[S<SB>i</SB>×W<SB>ij</SB>] of the neutron fluxϕ<SB>j</SB>detected by the neutron detector arranged on the outside position j of the fuel assembly to the sumΣ[S<SB>i</SB>×W<SB>ij</SB>] of all the fuel rods of the product of an assumed neutron source intensity S<SB>i</SB>and the response factor W<SB>ij</SB>of the fuel rod i based on a neutron source intensity distribution in the fuel assembly. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
|