摘要 |
A method for substantially simultaneously polishing a copper conductive structure of a semiconductor device structure and an adjacent barrier layer includes use of a slurry that is formulated so as to oxidize copper at substantially the same rate as or at a faster rate than a material of the barrier layer is oxidized. Thus, copper and the barrier layer material have substantially the same oxidation energies in the slurry or the oxidation energy of the barrier layer material in the slurry may be greater than that of copper. The slurry may be configured for use with a fixed-abrasive type polishing pad and, therefore, may be substantially abrasive-free.
|