摘要 |
Process for preparing a stream consisting essentially of ethene (stream C<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>=</SUP>), a stream consisting essentially of propene (stream C<SUB>3</SUB><SUP>=</SUP>), a stream consisting essentially of isobutene and possibly other olefins having 4 carbon atoms (stream C<SUB>4</SUB><SUP>=</SUP>) and a stream consisting essentially of 2-methyl-2-butene and possibly 2-butene (stream C<SUB>5</SUB><SUP>=</SUP>), and, if appropriate, a stream which comprises other hydrocarbons (stream C<SUB>x</SUB>) and may consist of a plurality of separate substreams, which comprises a metathesis step in which a C<SUB>4</SUB>-hydrocarbon stream comprising at least 15% by weight of 2-butenes, at least 5% by weight of isobutene and not more than 5% by weight of 1-butene (feed stream) is brought into contact with ethene in the presence of a customary metathesis catalyst and the resulting hydrocarbon stream is fractionated to give the streams C<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>=</SUP>, C<SUB>3</SUB><SUP>=</SUP>, C<SUB>4</SUB><SUP>=</SUP> and, if appropriate, C<SUB>x </SUB>and all or part of the stream C<SUB>5</SUB><SUP>=</SUP> is recirculated to the metathesis step.
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