摘要 |
A process for reducing the poling field of congruent LiNbO<SUB>3 </SUB>and LiTaO<SUB>3 </SUB>crystal-based nonlinear optical devices and for the production of domain structures with precise reproducibility of the main parameters by depositing a thin layer of a stoichiometric LiNbO<SUB>3 </SUB>film on the Z-face of a congruent LiNbO<SUB>3 </SUB>or LiTaO<SUB>3 </SUB>wafer. A new domain nucleation, evolution and stabilization process is provided to afford a uniform, short period domain superstructure for the conversion of near infra-red light to near ultraviolet, blue and green light.
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