| 摘要 |
FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method involves hydrocarbon transformation in a reactor in the presence of modified catalyst containing, mass %: 53.0-60.0 of ZSM-5 high-silica zeolite with the ratio of SiO2/Al2O3=39, 34.0-38.0 of Al2O3, 2.0-5.0 of B2O3, 1.0-5.0 of Zn, 0.0-5.0 of W, 0.0-3.0 of La, 0.0-3.0 of Ti at 300/700°C, including separation of liquid and solid transformation products, followed by burning oxidation of gaseous products and addition of the obtained mix of carbon dioxide and water vapour to the source hydrocarbons at the rate of 2.0/20.0 mass %. Before the raw material intake the reaction system is flushed by an inert gas (nitrogen), starting from 300°C and to the transformation temperature. Hydrocarbons used are alkanes, olefins or alkane olefin mixes C2-C15 without preliminary separation into fractions. Gaseous transformation products undergo burning and complete oxidation in the presence of an oxidation catalyst of vanadium/molybdenum contact piece, V2O5/MoO3. To sustain continuous process two identical reactors are used, where the catalyst is transformed and recovered in turns. ^ EFFECT: longer working transformation cycle due to the continuous process scheme; higher yearly output of aromatic hydrocarbons; reduced energy capacity and improved ecology of the process. ^ 2 ex |
