| 摘要 |
A degassing plant (2) for reactor coolants (R) has a degasser column (6) which is coupled to the primary cooling circuit of a pressurized water reactor and through which reactor coolant (R) flows. The degassing plant (2) furthermore comprises a coolant evaporator (54) with a first heat exchanger (52) and a strip steam condenser (34) with a second heat exchanger (44), wherein a partial flow of the reactor coolant (R) flows through the heat exchanger (52) of the coolant evaporator (54) on the secondary side, and wherein the heat exchanger (44) of the strip steam condenser (34) is switched, on the primary side, in a vapour and gas outlet line (32) which is connected to the degasser column (6). The degassing plant (2) is intended to be configured such that, with as simple a design as possible and taking into consideration relevant safety procedures, a particularly effective and at the same time energy-efficient separation of gasses, which are dissolved in the reactor coolant (R) and cannot be condensed, is made possible, wherein the thermal load of the assigned nuclear intermediate cooling system is furthermore intended to be kept as low as possible. To this end it is provided that the heat exchanger (52) of the coolant evaporator (54) is switched in a heat-pump circuit (58) on the primary side, which heat-pump circuit is coupled to the heat exchanger (44) of the strip steam condenser (34) with respect to the heat flux, which is established during plant operation, such that the heat liberated in the strip steam condensation is transferred at least partially to the reactor coolant (R), which flows through the coolant evaporator (54), and thus leads to its evaporation. |
