摘要 |
<p>A scanning/laser ablation apparatus includes an orbiting objective mounted on a radial arm that is rotated around a central axis such that the objective travels along a circular scan path. An input laser beam is directed along the central axis to a first mirror, which redirects the beam to the orbiting objective, e.g., by way of a second mirror. The orbiting objective focuses the beam at a focal point that coincides with the planar surface of a target object (e.g., a solar cell wafer having a blanket passivation layer). As the focused beam passes over the target object, the laser beam is repeatedly pulsed to ablate corresponding portions of the passivation layer such that contact openings are formed during each scan pass. The laser pulses are timed such that associated contact openings from multiple scan passes are aligned in parallel columns that are subsequently connected by metallization.</p> |