| 摘要 |
FIELD: heating equipment. ^ SUBSTANCE: stand-alone heating system and hot water supply for self-contained buildings has steam generator utility, turbine connected by shaft to the electro-generator, heater, two pumps and radiator, hydraulically connected. The steam generator utility outlet is connected to the heater inlet, whose outlet is connected to the first pump inlet. The first pump's outlet is connected to the steam generator utility, the radiator outlet is connected through the second pump to the heat exchanger device of the heater. The steam generator device is made up of a water boiler for direct heating, not less than two, connected in series and of design capacity, a heat exchanger passing through these water boilers and through the steam generator utility reservoir, whose inlet is connected to the water boiler outlet, while the outlet to the heat exchanger. The connection of the first pump outlet to the steam generator utility is done with each of the reservoirs of the steam generator utility through float valves, mounted on each of the reservoirs. The turbine is made in the form of a cylindrical rotor with an internal axial cavity with evenly circular placed through openings and these go through to the internal surface of the rotor not less than two still canals, and also a trunk with an outlet for the actuating medium, enveloping the rotor. The steam generator utility outlet is made in the form of an outlet from the upper part of each reservoir, connected to the corresponding throttle valve, while the turbine inlet is made in the form of separate pipes, each connected to the corresponding still canals. The connection of the steam generator utility to the turbine inlet is done by connecting each of the separate turbine pipe to the separate throttle valve, while a stand-alone system is equipped by boiler with a heat exchanger, whose outlet is connected to the radiator, and the inlet connected to the heat exchanger outlet, and a third pump whose inlet is connected to the heat exchanger outlet that passes through the steam generator reservoir, while the outlet is connected to the water boiler inlet. This is the same description for the turbine. ^ EFFECT: ensuring heating and hot water supply in self-contained buildings with a simultaneous generation of electrical energy; increasing mechanical energy. ^ 11 cl, 5 dwg |
