MODE OF COMPLEX BIOTESTING OF WATER, SOIL, BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES IN PHYTOTESTS

摘要

FIELD: invention refers to field of using vegetable objects for control over pollution of environment. ^ SUBSTANCE: it may find application in ecological monitoring and sanitary-toxicological control over water, soil and also in pharmacology at evaluation safety of biologically active substances. Mode is in complex estimation of cytogenetic, structural-metabolic and morphological-physiological violations observed in phytotests. Cytogenetic and structural-metabolic violations are found in bulbs of Allium cepa . At that increases of frequency of aberration of cells and changing of mitotic index serve as indicators of cytogenetic violations, increase of cells with three and more nucleouses in nucleus and changing of duration of maceration of rootlets of bulbs serve as indicators of structural-metabolic violations. Morphological violations are found in Phaseolus vulgaris. At that reduce of germinating ability of seeds, increase of frequency of morphosises and changes in green mass serve as indicator of morphological-physiological violations. ^ EFFECT: mode allows objectively forecast effects of aftereffects of factor on popularized level. ^ 3 tbl, 1 ex