| 摘要 |
FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to photoinitiating agents of phenylglyoxylic acid order used in polymerizing compositions to be subjected for hardening. Invention describes a photoinitiating agent of the formula (I): wherein Y means (C3-C12)-alkylene, butenylene, butinylene or (C4-C12)-alkylene that are broken by groups -O- or -NR2- and not following in sequence; R1 means a reactive group of the following order: -OH, -SH, -HR3R4, -(CO)-OH, -(CO)-NH2, -SO3H, -C(R5)=CR6R7, oxiranyl, -O-(CO)-NH-R8-NCO and -O-(CO)-R-(CO)-X; R2 means hydrogen atom, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C2-C4)-hydroxyalkyl; R3 and R4 mean hydrogen atom, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C2-C4)-hydroxyalkyl; R, R and R mean hydrogen atom or methyl; R8 means linear or branched (C4-C12)-alkylene or phenylene; R9 means linear or branched (C1-C16)-alkylene, -CH=CH-, -CH=CH-CH2-, C6-cycloalkylene, phenylene or naphthylene; X, X1 and X2 mean -OH, Cl, -OCH3 or -OC2H5. Also, invention describes a method for synthesis of a photoinitiating agent, polymerizing composition and substrate covered by its. Proposed photoinitiating agent possesses the effective introducing capacity and absence of migration in thermal treatments. ^ EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of agent. ^ 13 cl, 1 tbl, 16 ex |
