| 摘要 |
Substrates, systems and methods for analyzing materials that include wave guide arrays disposed upon or within the substrate such that evanescent fiel ds emanating from the waveguides illuminate materials disposed upon or proxi mal to the surface of the substrate, permitting analysis of such materials. The substrates, systems and methods are used in a variety of analytical oper ations, including, inter alia, nucleic acid analysis, including hybridizatio n and sequencing analyses, cellular analyses and other molecular analyses.</ SDOAB>
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