IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO BITUMINOUS MATERIALS

摘要

The use of a surfactant to improve the resistance of asphalt to degradation by a de-icer and/or an anti-icer, and optionally in addition to improve the resistance of said asphalt to degradation by water. The surfactant may be a fatty acid or a fatty acid derivative, such as at least one polymerised fatty acid selected from dimers and trimers of an unsaturated fatty acid, or one or more amine or substituted amine compounds, such as a reaction product of tall oil fatty acids and polyalkylenepolyamines.