| 摘要 |
An electrode (400) for use in a device such as an ion trap has an axial length extending generally in the direction of a central axis from a first axial end to a second axial end, and an inside surface (412). The inside surface (412) includes a surface profile that is uniform from the first axial end to the second axial end, or at least is uniform for a uniform section length along the axial direction. The electrode may include an elongated surface feature such as a groove (482) that extends for at least the uniform section length. An aperture (476) may communicate with the groove (482). The electrode (400) may be axially segmented into regions (422, 424, 426). Gaps between the regions may be oriented at an angle relative to a plane orthogonal to the central axis. The electrode (400) may be one of several electrodes arranged as an electrode structure coaxially disposed about an elongated interior space. |
