METHOD FOR FUNCTIONALIZING SELECTIVELY NON-MODIFIED SOLID SURFACE AND METHOD FOR IMMOBILIZING ACTIVE MATERIAL ON THE FUNCTIONALIZED SOLID SURFACE

摘要

A method for selectively reforming a non-modified solid surface and a method for immobilizing an active material on the reformed solid surface are provided to immobilize the active material strongly and stably, such as a bio-material or a functional material, on the non-modified solid surface. A non-modified solid surface, which is not oxidized or nitrified, is reformed with light-sensitive functional groups. The functional group-reformed solid surface is contacted with compounds including reactive functional groups and aldehyde protection groups. A light is applied to the solid surface to form surface-carbon couple, surface-nitrogen couple, or surface-sulfur couple. An end of the solid surface is reformed with aldehyde protection groups. Protection groups are removed from the aldehyde-reformed surface to reform the solid surface with aldehyde.