Method and apparatus for detecting signal in a mimo communication system

摘要

A method is provided for detecting a signal in a receiver of a MIMO communication system including a transmitter for transmitting signals via K transmission antennas and a receiver for receiving the signals via L reception antennas, such that L is greater than or equal to K and the system has a K×L-dimensional channel matrix, by converting the channel matrix into a plurality of matrixes having an upper triangle structure; dividing each of the matrixes into at least two sub-matrixes having a dimension lower than that of the channel matrix; detecting transmission symbols from corresponding transmission antennas through decoding of a signal received according to a lowest sub-matrix constituted of components having only the channel characteristics for two transmission antennas among the at least two sub-matrixes; detecting transmission symbols from corresponding transmission antennas through decoding on a signal received according to an upper sub-matrix, using the transmission symbols; and outputting all of the detected transmission symbols, if transmission symbols by a highest sub-matrix among the at least two sub-matrixes are detected.