| 摘要 |
Phosphorus-containing compounds are disclosed which are obtainable by reacting: (A) at least one organophosphorus compound having a group selected from the group H-P-O; the group P-H and the group P-OH; and (B) at least one compound having the following Formula (I): <?in-line-formulae description="In-line Formulae" end="lead"?>[R'(Y)<SUB>m'</SUB>]<SUB>m</SUB>(X-O-R'')<SUB>n </SUB> Formula (I) <?in-line-formulae description="In-line Formulae" end="tail"?> wherein R' is an organic group; Y is a functional group selected from hydroxy, carboxylic acid, carboxylate, acid anhydride, and amine; -SH, -SO<SUB>3</SUB>H, -CONH<SUB>2</SUB>, -NHCOOR, phosphite and phosphinate groups X is a hydrocarbylene group; R'' is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R is alkyl or aryl group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; m', m and n are, independently, numbers equal to or greater than 1. These compounds are useful for making flame retardant epoxy and polyurethane resins and ignition resistant thermoplastic resins, each of which is useful for a variety of end uses requiring flame retardancy or ignition resistance. Flame retardant epoxy resins may be used to make electrical laminates. Flame retardant polyurethane is useful for making rigid polyurethane foam used in construction and flexible polyurethane foam used to make vehicle upholstery. Ignition resistant thermoplastic resins are useful for making television cabinets, computer monitors, printer housings, automotive parts, and housings and parts for appliances. This invention is particularly useful in end use applications in which a low bromine or low halogen content is required or desired.
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