CATALYST FOR AROMATIZATION OF ALKANES, METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREOF, AND AROMATIZATION OF HYDROCARBONS USING THE SAME

摘要

FIELD: organic synthesis catalysts. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to catalyst for aromatization of alkanes, to a method of preparation thereof, and to aromatization of alkanes having from two to six carbon atoms in the molecule. Hydrocarbon aromatization method consists in that (a) C2-C6-alkane is brought into contact with at least one catalyst containing platinum supported by aluminum/silicon/germanium zeolite; and (b) aromatization product is isolated. Synthesis of above catalyst comprises following steps: (a) providing aluminum/silicon/germanium zeolite; (b) depositing platinum onto zeolite; (c) calcining zeolite. Hydrocarbon aromatization catalyst contains microporous aluminum/silicon/germanium zeolite and platinum deposited thereon. Invention further describes a method for preliminary treatment of hydrocarbon aromatization catalyst comprising following steps: (a) providing aluminum/silicon/germanium zeolite whereon platinum is deposited; (b) treating zeolite with hydrogen; (c) treating zeolite with sulfur compound; and (d) retreating zeolite with hydrogen. ^ EFFECT: increased and stabilized catalyst activity. ^ 26 cl, 1 dwg, 5 tbl, 4 cl