摘要 |
Example embodiments relate to a phase-change memory device and methods of fabricating the same. A phase-change memory device may include a lower electrode on a semiconductor substrate, a phase-change material layer on the lower electrode, a contact plug between the lower electrode and the phase-change material layer, wherein a first area of the contact plug in contact with a top of the lower electrode is greater than a second area of the contact plug in contact with a bottom of the phase-change material layer and an upper electrode on the phase-change material layer.
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