| 摘要 |
<p>A fast reroute (FRR) technique is implemented at the edge of a computer network. In accordance with the technique, if an edge device (160) detects a node or link failure that prevents it from communicating with a neighboring routing domain (110), the edge device reroutes at least some data packets addressed to that domain to a backup edge device (165) which, in turn, forwards the packets to the neighboring domain. The rerouted packets are designated as being "protected" (i.e., rerouted) data packets before they are forwarded to the backup edge device (700b). To that end, the edge device incorporates an identifier into the rerouted data packets to indicate that the packets are being FRR re-routed. The identifier may be a predetermined value stored at a known location in the rerouted packets' encapsulation headers, such as in their MPLS or IP headers. Upon receiving a data packet containing the identifier, the backup edge device is not permitted to reroute the packet a second time.</p> |
