| 摘要 |
By using lasers having different wavelengths in laser annealing of an amorphous semiconductor film, the amorphous semiconductor film can be crystallized and the crystallinity of the crystallized film is improved. A laser 126 to 370 nm in wavelength is used first to subject an amorphous semiconductor film to laser annealing, thereby obtaining a crystalline semiconductor film. In desirable laser annealing, a subject surface is irradiated with a laser beam processed by an optical system into a linear laser beam that is linear in section on the subject surface. Next, a laser 370 to 650 nm in wavelength is used to irradiate the above crystalline semiconductor film by again processing the laser beam into a linear beam through an optical system. A crystalline semiconductor film thus obtained has an excellent crystallinity. If this crystalline semiconductor film is used to form an active layer of a TFT, an electric characteristic of the TFT can be improved.
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