| 摘要 |
<p>An electrochemical cell 400 comprises a first conductive layer 402, a metal oxide layer 403, a functional dye layer 404, an electrolyte layer 405, and a second conductive layer 406 where the metal oxide layer 403 comprises a plurality of adjacent metal oxide cells and at least one of the first and second conductive layers 402, 406 is transparent. The metal oxide layer is formed from a liquid dispersion of metal oxide particles. The electrochemical cell 400 further includes a separator 410 formed on the first conductive layer 402 which surrounds each of the metal oxide cells. The separator 410 is preferable made of a polymer material. A method of fabricating the electrochemical cell 400 is also disclosed where the metal oxide layer 403 is deposited using inkjet printing. The electrochemical cell 400 can be used as a dye-sensitised solar cell or an electrochromic display.</p> |
