| 摘要 |
A SUBSTRATE (602) IS PROVIDED WITH VIAS COMMUNICATING WITH SURFACE CONTACTS OR BUMPS (630, 682). JOINING MATERIAL PASTE (1076, 1124) IS FORCED THROUGH HOLES IN A SCREEN ONTO AN AREA ARRAY OF THE CONTACTS ON THE SUBSTRATE THEN THE SCREEN IS BIASED AGAINST THE SUBSTRATE AS THE PASTE IS HEATED AND COOLED TO TRANSFER THE JOINING MATERIAL ONTO THE CONTACTS. ALTERNATELY, JOINING MATERIAL PASTE IS FORCED INTO THE SCREEN AND THEN A SUBSTRATE IS PLACED ONTO THE SCREEN WITH AN AREA ARRAY OF BUMP CONTACTS OF THE SUBSTRATE IN CONTACT WITH THE SOLDER PASTE, AND THEN THE PASTE IS HEATED AND COOLED TO TRANSFER THE MATERIAL ONTO THE BUMPS. THE JOINING MATERIAL MAY BE A SOLDER PASTE; CONDUCTIVE ADHESIVE PASTE, OR TRANSIENT LIQUID BOND PASTE. THE SUBSTRATE MAY BE A SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP SUBSTRATE, FLEXIBLE OR RIGID ORGANIC SUBSTRATE, OR A METAL SUBSTRATE COATED TO FORM A DIELECTRIC SURFACE. ALSO, THE SUBSTRATE MAY BE A COMPUTER CHIP, CHIP CARRIER SUBSTRATE OR A CIRCUIT BOARD SUBSTRATE. THE PROCESS MAY BE USED TO PRODUCE FLIP CHIPS (600, 680, 734, 862), BALL GRID ARRAY MODULES, COLUMN GRID ARRAY MODULES, CIRCUIT BOARDS (694, 904), AND ATTACHMENT STRUCTURES OF THE PRECEDING COMPONENTS INCLUDING INFORMATION HANDLING SYSTEMS. (FIG.1) |
