摘要 |
A new and useful way of treating oxidized-contaminant-containing water, soil, rock, other geological or non-geological matrix formation (such as a landfill) is provided. A bioreactor is provided that includes elemental sulfur and a microbial population capable of oxidizing sulfur and reducing pertechnate (TcO<SUB>4</SUB><SUP>-</SUP>), arsenate (H<SUB>2</SUB>AsO<SUB>4</SUB><SUP>-</SUP>), chromate (CrO<SUB>4</SUB><SUP>2-</SUP>), bromate (BrO<SUB>3</SUB><SUP>-</SUP>), chlorite (ClO<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>-</SUP>), chlorate (ClO<SUB>3</SUB><SUP>-</SUP>), perchlorate (ClO<SUB>4</SUB><SUP>-</SUP>), and uranium(VI) oxide, with biological reduction of these oxidized contaminants in the matrix containing the oxidized contaminant performed by the bioreactor, with the elemental sulfur as the electron donor.
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