| 摘要 |
An assisted respiration apparatus comprises a controller (23) for a flow generator for supplying breathable gas to a gas delivery system providing the breathable gas to a patient's airways, and a flow sensor in communication with said gas delivery system, the controller comprising:
signal processing means for receiving an input gas delivery flow signal (36) and for discriminating transitions between patient inspiration and expiration based on said flow signal;
first timer means (58) for measuring a first time duration commencing from the last transition to inspiration by the patient;
logic means (60) for outputting one or more control signals to the flow generator to designate an inspiration pressure or an expiration pressure produced by said flow generator, wherein the flow generator is caused to cyclically output a predetermined inspiration pressure and a predetermined expiration pressure substantially in synchronism with a patient's respiration;
€ƒ€ƒ€ƒcharacterized in that if said first time duration becomes greater than a variable maximum IPAP time-out before the signal processing means detects a transition to expiration by the patient, the logic means (60) is operable to output a signal (EPAP) that causes the flow generator to supply said expiration pressure; and
€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ further characterized in that said variable maximum IPAP time-out is automatically incremented or decremented by said logic unit during one or more subsequent respiration cycles of the patient so as to be come closer in duration to an inspiratory time of said patient, whereby a synchronism with the patient's respiration is achieved. |
