| 摘要 |
FIELD: petrochemical industry; integral reactors and the methods of realization of exothermal and endothermic reactions. ^ SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the integral reactors of combustion (IRC), intended for realization of the exothermal and endothermic reactions. The IRC contains the exothermal reaction chamber (12) with the catalytic agents of the exothermic reaction (14,16), the endothermic reaction chamber (15) with the catalytic agent of the endothermic reaction (17), the open channels (18,19) for free flow of the of the medium stream through the chamber and the heat-conducting partition separating the chambers. It is preferable, that the exothermal or endothermic chambers would have the width (the minimum size in a direction perpendicular to the stream) - 2 mm or less. The invention also describes the separate models of the reactors and the methods of realization of the reactions in them. The invention ensures the safe work with the fuel, realization of the vapor reforming during the short time of the contact, the increased productivity per the unit of the volume of the reactor, extinguishing/inhibition of the gaseous-phase reactions. ^ EFFECT: The invention ensures the safe work with the fuel, realization of the vapor reforming during the short time of the contact, the increased productivity per the unit of the volume of the reactor, extinguishing/inhibition of the gaseous-phase reactions. ^ 12 cl, 9 tbl, 27 dwg |
