摘要 |
In a preferred embodiment, a Sine Amplitude Converter ("SAC") method and apparatus for VTMs converts a DC input voltage to a DC output voltage using a fixed transformation ratio at a frequency locked to a resonance. The SAC uses a resonant circuit including a transformer and complementary primary switches operating with balanced switching and a high power conversion duty cycle (e.g., above 94%) to perform high frequency, low noise, single stage power processing. The resonant circuit may have a low Q while enhancing conversion efficiency. Common-mode noise may be effectively reduced using symmetrical resonant power trains. In a preferred embodiment, a low profile (<0.16 inch high), low permeability "dog's bones" core structure, integrated with multi-layer PCB windings to complete SAC transformers, gives rise to a VTM manufacturing platform with greater than 400 Watts/cubic-inch power density and 95% efficiency, converting 100-150 Watts at the point of load. Capable of low manufacturing costs, this enabling technology supports flexible, molded packages for VTMs, which are characteristic of large IC's or "System In a Package" ("SIP") devices, as distinct from the standard "bricks" characteristic of the DC-DC converters, the workhorses of vintage Distributed Power Architecture ("DPA").
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