Frequency agile, directive beam patch antennas

摘要

An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus, comprising a frequency agile, directive patch antenna in a phased array with frequency agile elements, wherein the directive patch antenna is capable of generating a main radiation beam that is capable of being steered using electronically controlled phased shifters and wherein at least one tunable capacitors controls the resonant response of individual antenna elements within the phased array.