Method for further processing the residue obtained during the production of fullerene and carbon nanostructures

摘要

The residue is received by ablation of a carbon electrode by arc, laser or solar power, incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons, thermal plasma treatment of carbon powder and condensation of gas forming carbon in an inert or partial inert atmosphere. The carbon is soot, graphite, allotropic carbon or a mixture. The residue is used as hydroxylating agent, wetting agent, additive in rubber compounds, halogenating agent such as chlorine or bromine and oxidizing agent such as potassium permanganate. The residue is converted with ammonia, alkyl or aryl amines and ozone under formation of ozonide and is subjected under cycloaddition, Grignard reaction, electro-chemical reaction, Diels-Alder reaction and fullerene reaction. Donor acceptor Molecule complexes are formed. An independent claim is included for functionalized carbon-containing residue.