| 摘要 |
FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing 3,4-diaryl(hetaryl)maleimides of the formula (I): wherein R means (C1-C4)-alkyl or benzyl, or phenyl; R1 means bromine atom (Br) or aryl, such as phenyl or naphthyl substituted with alkyl, alkoxy-group or halogen atom; unsubstituted hetaryl or substituted, such as thienyl-, benzothienyl-, furyl-, benzofuryl-, pyrrolyl or indolyl- wherein substitutes represent alkyl, alkoxy-, alkylthio-group, halogen atom or trifluoromethyl group; Ar means aryl, such as phenyl or naphthyl substituted with alkyl, alkoxy-group or halogen atom; unsubstituted hetaryl or substituted, such as thienyl-, benzothienyl-, furyl-, benzofuryl-, pyrrolyl or indolyl- wherein substitutes represent alkyl, alkoxy-, alkylthio-group, halogen atom or trifluoromethyl group with exception for 3,4-di-(2,5-dimethyl-3-thienyl)-1-butylmaleimide. Method involves interaction of aryl(hetaryl)boronic acid of the formula: ArB(OH)2 wherein Ar has abovementioned values with N-substituted 3,4-dibromomaleimide of the formula (III): or N-substituted 3-bromo-4-aryl(hetaryl)maleimide of the formula (IV) wherein R and Ar have abovementioned values and with using palladium catalyst in the presence of base in organic solvent medium. Also, invention to some new derivatives of 3,4-diaryl(hetaryl)maleimides that show photochrome properties. ^ EFFECT: improved preparing method. ^ 7 cl, 2 dwg, 14 ex |
