| 摘要 |
Provided are improved systems, methods, and devices for handing off VoIP sessions and CDMA voice calls between wireless access networks and CDMA networks, thereby providing a user of a mobile device the ability to roam between wireless access networks and CDMA circuit switched voice networks during ongoing communication sessions. Provided are network architectures and process frameworks that enable seamless handoff between VoIP and circuit switched CDMA voice, including messages and procedures to facilitate such handoffs. Importantly, the voice traffic is not interrupted, and the handoff process may be automatic and transparent to the users of the communication session.
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