摘要 |
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solar cell or a photocell wherein a charge transport distance is short, recombination and a reverse reaction are suppressed to the minimum or prevented, and which can be easily mass-produced. <P>SOLUTION: An article comprising a substrate (12) and a cylinder structure, wherein the cylinder structure comprises a semiconductor and a vertical axis of the cylinder structure is arranged on the substrate (12) almost perpendicular to the substrate (12), is disclosed. The electrode (10), wherein an electron transportation film (14) comprises the substrate (12) arranged on it and the electron transportation film (14) comprises the cylinder structure, is disclosed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI |