摘要 |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide systems and methods for secure multimedia authentication by discrete level tamper localization. SOLUTION: In these aspects, the term "discrete" means that tamper localization is at the pixel level with respect to an image or video data, or at the sample level with respect to audio data. More particularly, and in one aspect, multimedia is evaluated to determine authenticity of the multimedia. This evaluation is based on data block(s). Responsive to determining that the multimedia is not authentic, a tampered portion of the multimedia is localized by addressing each respective pixel or sample of the tampered portion. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI |