HEAT EXCHANGER APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR TEMPERATURE CONTROL OF HIGH PURITY RE-CIRCULATING LIQUIDS

摘要

A heat exchanger apparatus enables the temperature of a liquid located external to the apparatus in a recirculation loop to be controlled by heat transfer within the apparatus. The apparatus has heat transfer tubes (140) which may be helically wound around a fluid directional component (300). A manifold fitting (210) is also provided for distributing fluid from multiple conduits to a single conduit.