摘要 |
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus capable of controlling a transfer bias so as to obtain a satisfactory image stably against variances of resistance values of transfer mediums such as an intermediate transfer body being a transfer object and a transfer material transporting body and a transfer member to which the transfer bias is applied, variances resulting from member endurance, and environmental variances, in a transfer operation of a developer image (toner image). <P>SOLUTION: A bias applying means 11 outputs a first bias controlled into a constant current or a constant voltage before transfer of a developer and then outputs a second bias controlled into a constant current or a constant voltage before transfer of the developer and outputs a third bias controlled into a constant current or a constant voltage when transferring the developer. The second bias value is set in accordance with an output value of the first bias, and the third bias value is set in accordance with an output value of the second bias. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI |