摘要 |
Signal points from a PCM-derived constellation are selected for transmission via a modulation technique which employs different levels of redundancy coding-including the possibility of no redundancy coding-for respective different sub-constellations of the overall PCM-derived constellation. The coding that is employed for at least one of the sub-constellations is carried out independently from any coding that is employed for any of the other sub-constellations. In preferred embodiments, the sub-constellations are non-overlapping portions of the overall PCM-derived constellation, the redundancy codes are trellis codes, and the trellis codes employed in conjunction with sub-constellations having increasingly smaller minimum distance between signal points provide respectively increasing amounts of decibel gain in that minimum distance in order to compensate for that increasingly smaller minimum distance. |