Optical pickup compatible with optical recording media

摘要

An optical pickup is compatible with at least two types of optical recording media using light beams having respectively different wavelengths for recording and reproduction of information. In the optical pickup, a first laser light source (31) emits a light beam having a relatively shorter wavelength. A first photodetector (34) detects a reflected light beam with respect to the relatively shorter wavelength. An objective lens (38) forms an annular shielding region between a near axis region of a relatively smaller radius and a far axis region of a relatively larger radius. A laser unit (44) emits a light beam having a relatively longer wavelength, and detects only a light beam passing though the near axis region in the objective lens (38) among reflected light beams having the relatively longer wavelength. A plurality of beam splitters (32, 35, 42) directs the light beam emitted from the first laser light source (31) and the laser unit (44) to the objective lens (38), and directs the light beam reflected from each of the optical recording media to a corresponding one of the first photodetector (34) and the laser unit (44). The optical pickup of the present invention has compatibility with respect to disks regardless of the thicknesses and various aspects of the disks, and can detect a good signal. Also, optical pickups according to the present invention can be manufactured and mass-produced at a low cost.