| 摘要 |
The method of reducing pollution of a pollutant by relying on the market forces to set the pollution fees charged for pollution. The marginal cost (m 1 ) is known by actors, companies, individuals or actors for reducing one pollution unit of the pollutant. The current market rate of futures cost/price (n 1 ) for a pollution unit is then determined by the market. The pollution fee (s 1 ) is set by legislation to be the same as the futures cost/price to ensure genuine uncertainty (n 1 ). The polluter then compares the marginal cost with the futures cost/price. If the marginal cost is less than the futures cost/price, the polluter may invest in pollution reducing equipment and sell futures at the current market price.
|
