| 摘要 |
A tube heat exchanger intended to be used for the production of carbon black, comprises a cylindrical chamber (16) which is enclosed by a cylindrically shaped outer shell wall (14') and two end walls (17, 18), and a plurality of tubes (13') which extend through the entire cylindrically shaped chamber (16), from one end wall to the other. To the heat exchanger are provided an inlet (1') and an outlet (25) for gas intended to flow on the outside of the tubes (13'). Moreover, the heat exchanger comprises a further shell wall (23), which is cylindrical and placed inside and concentrically with the outer shell wall (14'), so that a cylindrically shaped gap space (29), which is open at both ends, is formed between the two shell walls. The gas entering through the inlet (1') passes this gap space (29) before it comes into contact with the tubes (13'). The advantage of this is that the outer shell wall is cooled and that the amount of carbon precipitations within the tubes diminishes.</S DOAB>
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