摘要 |
An improved tension controller for a strand to achieve constant downstream tension regardless of tension variation in the upstream strand has a pair of tensioning plates ( 9, 10 ) between which the strand upstream ( 3 ), downstream ( 5 ) is compressed, generating frictional force for added tension. A selectable loading force is applied to the controller in the opposite direction to the movement of the strand. This loading force acts on a wedge between a movable tensioning plate and a fixed plate ( 9 ). The angle between the fixed plate ( 9 ) and the strand between the tensioning plates generates a compression force at a right angle toward the compressed strand for added tension. The incoming strand is deflected before it reaches its compressed stage between the tensioning plates. This strand deflection generates a force-component in the direction of the strand movement and reduces the loading force correspondingly. By proper selection of the wedge angle, the reduction of the loading force results in a reduction of the added tension by the same amount.
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