摘要 |
A traveling wave multiplying digital-to-analog converter has propagation-delay matched transmission lines for conversion of a high data rate digital input to a high frequency RF analog output, for example, at microwave and millimeter wave frequencies and above. The traveling wave multiplying digital-to-analog converter includes an array of constant, high impedance multiplying cells that are identical to improve component matching and propagation delay matching. The multiplying cells are connected in a spatial interleaving manner along bit lines that propagate the high bandwidth digital input. The interleaving effects a "spatial averaging" that maintains linearity of digital to analog conversion in the presence of any linear gradient delta from one cell to another across the array of multiplying cells.
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